Cintron pursues his ethnographic
Cintron pursues his ethnographic
Angels’Town Chero Ways, Gang Life, and Rhetorics of the Everyday by Ralph Cintron, Fdited by Deborah Chasman Beacon Press Due/Pubfished October 1998, 288 pages, paper tsBN 080704637X
In Angels town, a mid-sized, Midwestern city, Cintron pursues his ethnographic
work through the language of everyday life in the Mexican-American community.
He erplores how Don Angel, an order Mexican immigrant, expresses his
traditionafism in his storytelling, elaborate gesturatstyle, and folk beliefs about
healing. A youth, Vaferio, reveals the “inbetweenness” of his life through his
difficulty writing English in schoot and through the images he puts on his
bedroom wall. For other teenagers, the language of vengeance and violence,
trust and respect provides a rationale for joining gangs. As issues of power and
social order loom large in Angels town – from famify dynamics to the complexity
of city management – cintron shows how eruptions on the margins of the
community are emblematic of a deeper disorder. And as the unwieldy disorder of
his fiefdsite is transformed into a book, Cintron explores his text as if it were a
field-site itsell engaging his own impulse to order and make sense of things.
j € ; S h i : * E t E ; F $ ? f l ! s $ X n f *i € {E€ry E E s l f €EB; [E i iETEE{$ I T E ; s s S $ i i ; + t t ? f f , i t e t ; E ; gs : f E s u s * E j ? E ? r l j ? i r ‘ F g e i € E t j “€ i$gg i j$E$f i f f$$€BiE’E€ E _ F # H ; E S € F * d ; F a q – x * ‘ j i ! , s € ; * Ac E E E i i € ; * ! 3 g E ‘ ! E g E g r g i T € € r *I 3 . ! . 9 E p J a R q € . : € p b E . ; f , ; E l * 3 E . g pE E x i € g l $ g g ; E E f * ; f , F ” g * i t E € 3 f
E € i E g E T J F ? g ; J I : * F f E f ‘ * E $ E J E € E i E $ E : i i € # g { E j € € T i € E H T ; s $ : g * f€ ; * 6 E € E s ‘ * ? E i ; t ; ; E € i ” 8 s ; f g $ E d j= S – a ‘ 5F ” E ‘ 3 n s , F F g t i i H f i 5 g F E $ E 5 6 * { E F – q g c – ;e e a q : € t E f l c H F ; ! T S + t * f g : E
i : { l i g ; s : ; ; + € t € I j g j s i t $ i F f B u f * E ” u _ g i f { ; i : S ; T € i g E F # € ?* { u s E E E S = s i ; g f E 5 + i € i F . E : t
(
3
: I
o z
c- a ‘ E
t E @
Lt- o
< ; f s
@ -t,r a e 6 – @
= c f o @ o 6 ‘ Et s – r i o . = i b- 8 – c- 9 2
: c c D
3 9 ‘ E = r 9
( L 9 9 : C > 6
9 ! – 6 8 – { D s D O – O
t ; e : t oo –
o- .. .: d- E o r
o i – j E o , o ; . 9 : E n o E d i F 9 . : + ‘ a b 6 – – r r o – < l t d : ; 5 E F E
Y ! 6 t o – : 4 5 – t Po – o * – p 6 : ” Z E ‘ ; . = , E cs H : 5 * . € F pD x x
t r E ; J E i e : ; € : 6 € . g a V , & = 9 – a – 9 s s 3 a i ; E e i ; r i €
J J
3
2 E
o z (
o o
t
tlI t ltltlII
H 3 E E t tre s t E ! 4 . Y ot r > . s r E . s . E ‘ i ” A’ o . 5 € F E c t 8 € H i B e . g e F : { , E b H q t
f s 8 I E ,Z
3 q l € 5 ‘ eg : €
g+ i i ff ffifi f;t rt 3gi, g jgg ig ffigf ii f$f g igg ii [g i$ f i{ $
g gfii f giifgf j 3ff ggliigr risigsg i i i fffi iif g fggg iii gi* i ff t { g: f gi {; : i{ f ig; fggsff j $ * f g g
(J
(,) r.’|
I
o
? > ti c) 5 v
1 1 9
E ( d
. 9 b Y X
.g at
. x . Y r E 8
o – O lr lu
\ d
o dq ^
U =r u – – o E > a e ‘ ; o
-iJ .=
o
t ‘ ti t_u CI .9 I
u, t n o€e t)
4€ B 3 .E (|t
I €c
d
3
: –
o z
o !
g13isgf f s ;;iffiif tif i;E;j€ i€ltlts?E;i tiil i$;fg’99fg3gi i;3$fiijii fii; $fi?i6 i
9 * d . a . a a 9 k – L . *
E ! € t g ! 5 S E E E T E F
g il$$fisi gffifssji{Efjff {if fljggii$fifc E l E T I Hs H 3 € € r $ a;ggtg;igfj€iiiii* j ii; ggggt,g; gi€3gff+i
–
3
o
F
e
I
€
z
I
ggig g* !ggig; g; ; l}fg’isi;3etE;i;isgiigr E si i r gs; $ FE FE g {€EEfi€ifflgi$Ei{E€igE i ! i iE iEiiiigigii j gl{ii$fIjF{i!ii{i€B3g $$;; igi* ‘FpeeiE € s iE E agi gigEiig iE$fii3gE*t’r;*’uf€,r!ia- g iiifEfE?aj ig3;iitagEfr i E€3e igi ie€ efaf l ; ‘ l tE gx
o o
I
: I
o 2
o !
Elu € ()
.s .1 r- It)
o o a ct>\ o. |.,
€ cl ru
EU h
o ! tu
t)
c boq
;i Efi; E;al;siiiiE;;iiEgililSiiilii iii e’E-; tisii;l?g?iggilggig1isrilii; Er€ -:’s!”iIEiiiiiiit iail;E giiil iigtig {l? e * 3 t t *
t Bliiii, aT €#,Fi* g: 3ii *iitE ti{iiit Eg$ ii(lo
z
‘
o
F
gl
l
tJ
z
Eo E B t
) o CD dt o =o o
J. c o i E o c
d -9 E
!t c 6 .p-o
o l o: o€ L
f o
E :t o’a o
= o ; o c o t o o o .>.E 6
5 o
at
F o f o
6o q
! o o tD o E o o = @ E
(D
o 3 5 o (!
-c F
at = .D 6 o CL’E’ o o o o E o o =
p s F € i 3 g f : f F ; f l € s g E = g l E F $ y r i S r f i F E i s $ i f E g E f l s i $ s, f ? g q ; I + F { s i j x ; s g i * { – ” i f i * g € 8; i t f * i H ;+ ; t g ;g t f ggg$
a 5F ;g $: it:;f;isfE*eIEii$gi FggF,;
; j $ $ € F € i ? i ; H g H i i E * , ‘ F a q e : F p : r$$ i*3f r+sf ; f f i$ f i r FEgisFi ? E: E s , ; ‘ E s s P * i t i j : 5 ; ^ i 6 $ f , t € i E ; i $ f a g g -:g : ;€ f$ j j ;F j j$g tg t f€ E3€ i5F ‘ *$ EE ” ” E E _ d r g i j : € g r i f i $ $ : * g ‘
S e E E i ‘ s , e E i = H i I 5 F q € “- f E i ? ; n s { F s ” E : i p g € t f f
:i;fiffli $ fifgiig fiffi ftgffgigg3iggg: FiggE{i5f;; i:$?j5ii€jE3ffifiiifi,j$giif€fiffiFg’: F E ? E i tif if ififgfgffgggff3g; tjgigs$s gr{rgF€gF ; sf;ggrgfffggi fgf;fi gfgggiigf3 fgggrgfg f,
ifsffigij$f3iiigfgigiifi$if?;’i ffiF $i
E 3 g-t
?.E E’ 6 c ; g H > – g b b g U . E = 8 8 ‘ F _ > e E B
* #
s E H 1, = -Ctr u = G ) = H =
€ F a s . Y t u 6 H – r i -8 .1 t ‘ t o o . F E Eu d a t – c
a i -$ , H r t x ; e a : A g . g e t r . t s ho 9 ! cg E € q q o
^ q t r 9 G : H g , f l f .
? t ( ) ( l ‘ } ; g n
: f E = € E i : s E. j € : f
iijFifiiifgjij Et 5*€?jE;g; i { t tfliieiIiii3ii fiiff$figi$$Er$$isjE[*$1EiF$
e g * E j q € r y € : E i f l f r s r r ; g I E = { { tg 3 f i y u – ‘ a ‘ ? Z F X . i e $ _ a ; ‘ e r i 6 i e $ + 3 ; * i { { E s z H ” – U * 5 e e E S – ;
E g E i i f f * E i i E € s € t; – a n P F E : E f i s + = i 3 : . ” 0 ; . g a r # = e * t E : ; E r a r t i *g ; ; . g Z g € E : s 6 + 3 , : q i E r l : ! 5 E F i 6 s e s a ‘ g : S E i P i F € i E i E E > € € $ r T g : 4 i l € € E ‘ a ; F X $ T ‘ ; 2 , – 4 I ; = : gi r € t E e s # ; ? ? f q $ ! q ; u i E d q ; E ii s” q ,* Xi f ; *g E E f i E i i i # i $ { 6 r g € H i E ; $r : O 6 – – c i – c . c € 5 X’-* r B F j n S I r” : *= H i S* F 6 E : E t + t E ” ; J ; * d ! E *s s , g € $ r + € ; : q : b
S g i i s ? r ; i ; sg € d ; z n H s E r # t I g ‘ F . : e – i . e e e- # g # ; 3 f , E E E b
z
3
o
o
u
o
z
o o
$ t ? f g d ‘ : l E i E i i € : E g $ s * E E s e i + #F f ‘H : $? ! H E g3{ r5 i g * E iF ; i F i i $ H 5! 5 8 6 i € f l E { ; j i i i 5 E # : ; B n * H $ E ; 5 i $ i j jg ; f re ;sErFr fE* , ; $3 j€ j fE f *r e s t r j i E q J $ { ; 5 r 6 g * F ; H i E i s { g T$i3EF$si fiftgt*s f Fg$stgtEg;j,FB s 1 * p E r f , g g r i ‘ a E E j E g s l l r i F . u e 4 e # p$ 5gg f j ; I f ! j r $ i ; € T s j eaE ; ; s *?Ea€s s E s { E i E f f f l i f * i F – * 3 ; * ; ; q g r f { E j is i sg$+ ; i { t i f t $ r?+ i i i i i j i un= ; s= i$ E g E + ; S H E ; ; r l H i ! s E s S ! E ; 4 i ? g € : g H {
, i , i g g g i f ; 5 9 ; = r i 3 i : s 3 E t $ E a E € I } s i n is E s r E r r y r r E g i : i E E € g ! g $ € j t l E f f ; {{ ‘ E + c F l ” g f r g t T s : ; i i ; i s i s ; E s B s ; : E ei E * r e ; r r s r ; l t [ E g l 3 E $ ; : ; ‘ q r i ; t ; i j ‘s $ f r a s s t € x i F g E g i ” 5 € s $ i € € g E € g c * l
. o o
. u l e
‘ E i F
bo .F o
a 6o }{ () (J q
‘ o q
()uo c:
() O.
6 Xru e) c >’ o
d g ‘
f E I E i € i . E ) r i i 4’ r u i € i 9 r { )
G
o q,
q,)
t)