cognitive behavioral therapy
Therapeutic Approaches
The therapy of choice would be cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) approach as we can see from the clip which involves the psychotherapist collaborating with the client. Cognitive behavior therapy helps the patient understand that they are not bad, but the behavior may be (Wheeler, 2014). Using CBT, clients learn to cope effectively their negative emotions by developing new cognitive and behavioral skills. To change an emotion, one must change how they behave or act.
Another therapeutic approach that have been found very beneficial for client with ODD is the Dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), which is a research-based therapy. The client presents with impulse control, poor insight, and defiance. This therapeutic approach focuses on the client’s overall behavior. Clients with difficulty managing the emotional challenges of their lives may be because of lack behavioral coping skills. using this therapy, the client will openly discuss their feelings, display insight into their decision process while judgment is not portrayed. A strong commitment to change must be displayed. Studies have shown that, DBT treatment is most effective when it includes individual therapy, a weekly skills training group, and assistance with skills application by phone with the client own therapist between sessions (Mindfulness Therapy Associates, 2019). According to Bass, van Nevel, and Swart, (2014), dialectical behavioral therapy has been shown to improve behavior in three strong areas that disordered adolescents typically need help in improving: lack of the needed behavioral coping skills, accepting reality as it is, and maintaining strong commitment to change.
Psychotropic Medications
Many researches have concluded that psychotropic medications are not recommended to treat ODD in children and that no drugs have been specifically approved. ODD should be treated as an emotional and behavior challenge that requires individual and family therapy changes in a person’s environment and support to develop better social skills (Good Therapy, 2019). Since medication alone generally aren’t used for ODD unless your child also has another mental health disorder such as ADHD, anxiety or depression, medications may help improve the symptoms. Research shows that most children diagnosed with ODD are often diagnosed with ADHD, stimulant medications (methylphenidate) can be used as a source of treatment.
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